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结实 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
结实
jiēshí
to bear fruit
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshí
rugged
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshí
sturdy
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshí
strong
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshí
durable
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshí
buff (physique)
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
to bear fruit
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
rugged
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
sturdy
HSK 6, n, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
strong
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
durable
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
结实
jiēshi
buff (physique)
HSK 6, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #7522, Hard
jiēshi(jie1shi5)jie shi
primary
T1
1to bear fruit
2rugged
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March 24, 2026
结实(結實)jiēshi(jie1shi5)
The word 结实 (jie1 shi2) describes something that is strong, durable, or sturdy. It can refer to physical objects, like materials and structures, as well as to people, particularly in terms of physique. In everyday contexts, it conveys the idea of resilience and robustness, often implying that something can withstand wear and tear.
Strokes17Frequency#7522DifficultyHard
Cultural note
In Chinese culture, physical strength and durability are often associated with hard work and perseverance. The concept of being 结实 is valued not just in terms of physicality but also in the context of character and resilience in life's challenges.
Memory tip
Imagine a strong tree (结) that has thick, sturdy branches (实) bearing fruit. The tree is 'jie' (结) and 'shi' (实) because it is both strong and fruitful, symbolizing resilience and durability.
Meanings of 结实
jiēshi(jie1shi5)
primary
1to bear fruit
2rugged
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
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About 结实
结实Simplified
結實Traditional
17Strokes
—Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#7522Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 结实
Podcast: 结实
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AI study notes for 结实
Quick Contrast
结实 (strong, durable) vs 坚固 (firm, solid) — use 结实 for emphasis on physical strength or resilience, while 坚固 emphasizes stability and structural integrity.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 结实 with the similar-sounding 结实 (jie1 shi2), which refers to 'bearing fruit' in a more metaphorical sense. This term is used in both informal and formal contexts, especially when discussing physical strength or the durability of materials. Common collocations include 结实的身体 (strong body) and 结实的家具 (sturdy furniture).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 结实 connects to other vocabulary related to strength and durability. Students should focus on using it in context, particularly in descriptive scenarios. It can also enhance your vocabulary around physical characteristics.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 结实 when they mean 'tough' in a non-physical sense, saying something like 这本书很结实 (this book is very sturdy), which should instead be 这本书很难懂 (this book is very difficult to understand). Additionally, mixing up 结实 with 结局 (jie2 ju) for 'ending' is a common confusion.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 结实
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The word 结实 (jie1 shi2) describes something that is strong, durable, or sturdy. It can refer to physical objects, like materials and structures, as well as to people, particularly in terms of physique. In everyday contexts, it conveys the idea of resilience and robustness, often implying that something can withstand wear and tear.
When to use 结实
Be careful not to confuse 结实 with the similar-sounding 结实 (jie1 shi2), which refers to 'bearing fruit' in a more metaphorical sense. This term is used in both informal and formal contexts, especially when discussing physical strength or the durability of materials. Common collocations include 结实的身体 (strong body) and 结实的家具 (sturdy furniture).
结实 or something close to it
结实 (strong, durable) vs 坚固 (firm, solid) — use 结实 for emphasis on physical strength or resilience, while 坚固 emphasizes stability and structural integrity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 结实 when they mean 'tough' in a non-physical sense, saying something like 这本书很结实 (this book is very sturdy), which should instead be 这本书很难懂 (this book is very difficult to understand). Additionally, mixing up 结实 with 结局 (jie2 ju) for 'ending' is a common confusion.
Write 结实
结
实
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Practice writing 结实 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar patterns of 结实
结实 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
The durable high-impact plastic case is water resistant to 100 feet.
9
他长得清瘦而结实,体格健美。
tā cháng de qīng shòu ér jiēshi, tǐ gé jiànměi。
His body is wiry and athletic.
10
路上通常石头很多,所以最好穿结实耐磨的靴子。
lùshang tōngcháng shítou hěn duō, suǒyǐ zuìhǎo chuān jiēshi nài mó de xuēzi。
The paths are often very rocky so strong boots are advisable.
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Frequently asked questions about 结实
No, while 结实 often refers to physical strength, it can also describe the durability of objects and metaphorically refer to strong character or reliability.
Yes, 结实 can describe lightweight materials that are still strong and durable, not just heavy items.
结实 emphasizes sturdiness and durability, while 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4) specifically refers to being robust or well-built in terms of physique.
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